Answer :
Atticus Finch’s closing speech in the trial of Tom Robinson is a masterful example of persuasive rhetoric.
Atticus Finch’s closing speech in the trial of Tom Robinson employs rhetorical language and persuasive techniques to highlight Tom’s innocence. Atticus’ speech was an attempt to convince the jury to look past their biases and deliver a fair verdict. He used rhetorical questions and emotive language to engage the jury and sway their opinion in favor of Tom.
Atticus appeals to the jury’s sense of morality, saying “The one place where a man ought to get a square deal is in a courtroom, be he any color of the rainbow, but people have a way of carrying their resentments right into a jury box." By using the phrase "any color of the rainbow," Atticus is subtly reminding the jury of their prejudices and asking them to put them aside.
He also uses rhetorical questions to highlight the inconsistencies in the prosecution’s case. For example, he asks, “Why did all the courtroom lights go out?” This question causes the jury to question the validity of the prosecution's case and draws attention to the inconsistencies in the evidence presented.
Atticus also appeals to the jury's emotions by describing Tom Robinson as a "harmless creature" and a victim of Mayella Ewell's advances. He emphasizes that Tom is a kind and gentle person who was falsely accused and mistreated because of his skin color. By doing so, Atticus hopes to garner the sympathy of the jury and evoke an emotional response that will sway them in Tom's favor.
The speech was meant to have a profound effect on the jury, and it succeeded in highlighting the inconsistencies in the prosecution’s case and garnering sympathy for Tom. Overall, Atticus’ speech stands as a testament to the power of persuasive rhetoric in the courtroom.
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