High School

Xin is driving on a long road trip. She wrote an equation to represent how many gallons of gas she has left in her tank, [tex]g = 13 - 0.3h[/tex], where [tex]g[/tex] represents the number of gallons and [tex]h[/tex] represents time in hours.

What could the number 13 represent in the equation?

Answer :

To solve this problem, let's understand the equation Xin wrote: [tex]\( g = 13 - 0.3h \)[/tex].

This equation is used to represent the number of gallons of gas [tex]\( g \)[/tex] Xin has left in her tank after driving for [tex]\( h \)[/tex] hours. The equation can be broken down as follows:

- [tex]\( g \)[/tex]: This stands for the gallons of gas remaining in the tank at any given time.
- [tex]\( 13 \)[/tex]: This is a constant in the equation and indicates the starting value. Therefore, it represents the initial amount of gas in the tank before the trip starts, which is 13 gallons.
- [tex]\( 0.3h \)[/tex]: This part of the equation shows the rate of consumption of gas, where 0.3 gallons are used each hour.

So, to directly address the question: the number 13 in the equation represents the initial number of gallons of gas Xin has in her tank at the beginning of her road trip.

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