Answer :
Final answer:
Packing and splitting are techniques used in gerrymandering which greatly influence election outcomes in a state.
Explanation:
Packing and Splitting in Gerrymandering
Packing and splitting are two techniques used in gerrymandering. Packing refers to concentrating voters of one political party into as few districts as possible, ensuring that they win those districts by a large margin. Splitting, on the other hand, involves dividing the voters of one political party across multiple districts, diluting their voting power. Both packing and splitting can greatly influence the outcomes of elections in a state.
For example, if a state is heavily gerrymandered in favor of one political party, the party may be able to win more seats despite receiving a smaller share of the overall votes. This can lead to an imbalance of representation where the party in power can enact policies that may not reflect the will of the majority of voters.
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