Answer :
The velocity of the two trains are 79m/s and 66m/s
What is velocity?
Velocity is the rate of change of displacement with time. It is a vector quantity and it is measured in meter per second.
Using addition of vectors:
The total displacement = d2-d1
displacement = velocity × time
Represent the velocity of faster train by v
therefore the velocity of the slower train = v -13
855 = 5v +5(v-13)
855 = 5v+5v+65
855 = 10v +65
10v = 855-65
10v = 790
v = 790/10
v = 79 m/s
the rate of the second train = 79-13 = 66m/s
therefore the rate of the two trains are 79m/s and 66m/s
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