Answer :
Final answer:
The only accurate statement regarding gerrymandering and redistricting is that redistricting can influence national politics by altering representation. Gerrymandering involves strategically drawing district boundaries through methods like packing and cracking to benefit a specific party.
Explanation:
Among the options provided, the statement that accurately describes aspects of gerrymandering and redistricting is: E) Redistricting can have political consequences and affect national politics due to changes in representation.
Gerrymandering is the manipulation of electoral district boundaries to benefit a particular political party, whereas redistricting is the process of drawing these boundaries typically after each census to ensure districts have roughly equal populations. During redistricting, techniques known as packing and cracking are often used in gerrymandering to consolidate or dilute the political power of the opposing party's voters. Packing refers to concentrating opposing party's voters into a few districts, while cracking involves spreading them across multiple districts to minimize their impact. This manipulation affects the balance of political power in legislative bodies, such as the House of Representatives.