College

Given the function [tex]f(x) = 4|x-5| + 3[/tex], for what values of [tex]x[/tex] is [tex]f(x) = 15[/tex]?

A. [tex]x = 2, x = 8[/tex]
B. [tex]x = 1.5, x = 8[/tex]
C. [tex]x = 2, x = 7.5[/tex]
D. [tex]x = 0.5, x = 7.5[/tex]

Answer :

To solve the equation [tex]\( f(x) = 15 \)[/tex] for the function [tex]\( f(x) = 4|x-5| + 3 \)[/tex], we need to find the values of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] that satisfy this equation. Let's go through the solution step-by-step:

1. Set the Function Equal to 15:

We start with the equation:

[tex]\[
4|x - 5| + 3 = 15
\][/tex]

2. Isolate the Absolute Value:

Subtract 3 from both sides to isolate the absolute value expression:

[tex]\[
4|x - 5| = 12
\][/tex]

3. Divide by 4:

Divide both sides by 4 to solve for the absolute value:

[tex]\[
|x - 5| = 3
\][/tex]

4. Solve the Absolute Value Equation:

The equation [tex]\( |x - 5| = 3 \)[/tex] gives us two possible scenarios because the expression inside the absolute value can be either positive or negative:

Case 1: [tex]\( x - 5 = 3 \)[/tex]

- Add 5 to both sides:

[tex]\[
x = 8
\][/tex]

Case 2: [tex]\( x - 5 = -3 \)[/tex]

- Add 5 to both sides:

[tex]\[
x = 2
\][/tex]

5. Conclude the Solution:

So, the values of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] that satisfy the equation are [tex]\( x = 2 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = 8 \)[/tex].

Therefore, the correct answer is [tex]\( x = 2, x = 8 \)[/tex].

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