High School

Automotive batteries are generally filled with sulfuric acid. If a battery has a volume of 1.86 L and contains [tex]3.42 \times 10^3[/tex] grams of sulfuric acid, what is the density of sulfuric acid in g/mL?

Answer :

The density of sulfuric acid in the automotive battery is 1.84 g/mL.

To calculate the density of sulfuric acid in g/mL, we need to divide the mass of sulfuric acid by the volume of the solution. First, we need to convert the mass of sulfuric acid from grams to kilograms to use the SI unit for mass:

3.42 x 10^3 g = 3.42 kg

Now we can calculate the density using the formula:

Density = mass / volume

Density = 3.42 kg / 1.86 L

Density = 1.84 kg/L

To express the density in g/mL, we need to convert kilograms to grams and liters to milliliters:

Density = 1.84 kg/L x 1000 g/kg / 1000 mL/L

Density = 1.84 g/mL

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