Answer :
All of the following are characteristic of fascism EXCEPT
c. emphasis on sacrifice for the nation-state.
What is fascism?
Fascism is an extreme right, authoritarian, ultra-nationalist political ideology and movement that is characterised by a dictatorial leader, centralised autocracy, militarism, forcible opposition suppression, belief in a natural social hierarchy, subordination of individual interests for the perceived good of the nation and race, and strict regulation of society and the economy.
Fascism grew in acceptance in Europe around the beginning of the 20th century. The earliest fascist movements emerged in Italy during World War I, and they later spread to other European countries, most notably Germany. Additionally, fascism had supporters outside of Europe. On the traditional left-right continuum, fascism is at the extreme right and is opposed to anarchism, democracy, pluralism, liberalism, socialism, and marxism.
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